How to use a theodolite to set out a building
WebHow to Use a Theodolite Mark the point at which the theodolite will be set up with a surveyor’s nail or a stake. This point is the basis for measuring angles and distances. Set up the tripod. Make sure the height of the … Web24 mei 2024 · Some useful processes to check verticality of structure throughout building construction. 1. Plumb-bob technique. 2. Spirit level. 3. Theodolite. 4. Optical plummet.
How to use a theodolite to set out a building
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Web2.3.1 Setting out straight lines over a short distance. Step 1. As shown in Figure 12a, pole (B) is clearly visible for the observer standing close to pole (A). The observer stands 1 or 2 metres behind pole (A), closes one eye, places himself in such a position that pole (B) is completely hidden behind pole (A) (see Fig. 12a). Step 2. Web21 jun. 2024 · After you have determined these points, you are ready to complete the building layout. Easy rectangle buildings are usually marked by lines that are tied to corner posts. When tying these lines to the top of the corner posts, you must use a builder’s square, or site square, to ensure that you get the proper ninety-degree angle.
http://www.doylegroup.harvard.edu/wiki/images/4/4c/Theodolite_Instructions.pdf WebHow to use a total station: Set the instrument to an identified level and set the horizontal circle. The coordinates of the point are to be stacked out. Turn the total station until the horizontal circle turns to zero. Keep the reflector at this point. Finally, measure the distance. Types of Total Station: 1.Mechanical Total Stations:
Web27 mrt. 2024 · Procedure: Let us assume the height of the building is EF and the length of its shadow is DE. Now we put a ranging pole at some distance. The height of the ranging rod is BC and the length of its shadow is BC. length AB, BC, and DE can be easily measured by tape. or, EF = ( BC / AB ) x DE = height of the building. Web(i) Choose two stations A and B suitable on a fairly level ground so that they lie in a vertical plane passing through the object in line with the object, and measure the distance between them accurately. (ii) Set up the instrument over the station. A and level it accurately.
WebDetermination of depth of excavation by boning rod or traveller and profile boards: 1. Strip foundation, 2. Column footing. CONCLUSION: The procedure of site preparation and setting out of works is an important item of work as the final dimensions of the building and the sizes of various rooms depend on this operation. It should be carried out with …
jkhub lightsaber animationsWebMaking a Simple Theodolite. Step 1: Print out this image of a protractor onto A4 paper. You will need to change the page orientation to landscape. Step 2: You do not need to cut out the picture of the protractor, but you will need to cut as near as you can to the top edge - just leave a small space, enough for you to attach the drawing pin or nail. instant void death pluginWeb18 nov. 2024 · How to use the theodolite. (Vertical and Horizontal measurement). So far, we've seen how to set up the theodolite, we've also seen how to get it ready for use. jkhs sixth formWeb23 jan. 2024 · It is required that the road be an asphaltic road. The study transformations therefore involve the assessment of the propose road’s present condition, involving carrying out site test and surveys... instant visuals with adobe ccWeb15 mei 2024 · Theodolite Surveying is carried out for many purposes, some of which are stated below; To measure horizontal and vertical angles precisely. To determine the difference in elevation of two points or to measure the height of a building/tower or depth of a valley. To measure distance between two points. For alignment of roads, railways, … jkh transport servicesWebThe theodolite is typically mounted on a rugged steel stand, set up so it is level and pointed north, with the altitude and azimuth scales reading zero degrees. A balloon is released in front of the theodolite, and its position … jkhy earnings callWeb11 dec. 2016 · 10. Method – 1 : The steps involved are:- Set out a line perpendicular to AB and measure AD accurately. With the theodolite at point D and using the method of repetition, measure of angle ADB = Ѳ Then, tan Ѳ = AB/AD. AB = AD tan Ѳ To check the length AB, set out a line BC perpendicular to AB at point B. Measure the length BC and … jkh transportation sector